(C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“The objective of the present study is to determine if a brief measure of coping strategies administered to children and adolescents after a mass traumatic event Youth Coping In Traumatic Times (YCITT) – has a factor structure similar to that of a lengthier, widely used scale, the How I Coped Under Pressure Scale (HICUPS). The YCITT was developed for the New York City Board of Education WTC Study, conducted 6 months after
9/11. Confirmatory Factor Analyses (CFA) and Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) were performed in two randomly selected sub-samples of VEGFR inhibitor youth in grades 6-12 (sub-sample 1, n = 2249; sub-sample 2, n = 2315). In sub-sample 1. CFA indicated acceptable fit of a four-factor solution based on the HICUPS (distraction, active coping, support seeking and avoidance) and EFA yielded a nearly identical solution. In sub-sample 2, CFA indicated that the fit of the HICUPS-based factor solution and the solution derived from the EFA in sub-sample 1 were very similar, with both indicating acceptable model fit. In conclusion, the brief You has a factor structure, which is similar to that of the HICUPS. When used in large-scale assessments of future mass traumatic events, the measure can provide
relevant information about youth coping strategies across four key coping domains. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.”
“Management strategies for ventricular arrhythmias are guided by the risk of sudden death and severity of symptoms. Patients with a substantial risk of sudden death usually this website need an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Although ICDs effectively end most episodes of ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation and decrease mortality in specific populations of patients, they have inherent risks and limitations. Generally,
antiarrhythmic drugs do not provide sufficient protection CRT0066101 from sudden death, but do have a role in reducing arrhythmias that cause symptoms. Catheter ablation is likewise important for reducing the frequency of spontaneous arrhythmias and is curative for some patients, usually those with idiopathic arrhythmias and no heart disease. Arrhythmia surgery is now infrequent, offered by only a few specialised centres for refractory arrhythmias. Advances in understanding of genetic arrhythmia syndromes and in technology for mapping and ablation of ventricular arrhythmias, and enhanced algorithms in implantable devices for rhythm management, have contributed to improved outcomes.”
“In the present study the effect of cholinergic system of Cuneiform nucleus (CnF) on central regulation of cardiovascular system was investigated. Two doses of acetylcholine (Ach; 90 and 150 nmol), atropine (3 and 9 nmol) and hexamethonium (Hexa; 100 and 300 nmol) were microinjected into the CnF.