1,2 As the pace of innovation increases, even more biomedical applications will be developed. The extrapolation of these current technological trends into the future is based on the fact that these systems are all web-based and therefore do not encounter communication barriers. In addition, the advanced computational technology and the unrestricted sensing devices, which are unnoticeable, leave the limits unbounded.1,2 Advanced technologies comprising

microprocessors have become more powerful, cheaper, Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical and consume less energy.1,2 Sensing technologies have become highly specific, microminiaturized, and even implantable. Multiple ubiquitous wireless infrastructures now exist for cellular phones, WiFi, and WiMax network accounts, enabling integration Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical of information to become the norm. Human ABT-263 purchase anatomy models, produced with different technologies combining images captured in the digital imaging and communications in medicine (DICOM) format, are processed using specific three-dimensional reconstruction software. This software has a minimum material deposition thickness to form a build layer. The thinner this layer, the better the surface finishing, and the smoother the prototype surface.3 Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical In 1965, Gordon Moore sketched his

prediction of the pace of silicon technology.4 Decades later, Moore’s law (Figure 1) has remained true, as the number of transistors on a chip roughly doubles every Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical two years. Consequently the scale continues to become smaller, while transistor counts climb. Along the same trend the ability to increase device complexity and integrate many capabilities onto one chip is growing. The cumulative impact of these spiraling advancements in capabilities empower the economy and the Internet, running on everything from digital phones and PCs to stock markets, spacecraft, and medical devices, facilitating

today’s information-rich, converged digital world. Figure 1 Moore’s law diagram—suited to 2010. KEY APPLICATION AREAS Inhibitors,research,lifescience,medical FOR CRANIOFACIAL SURGERY Anatomical Databases: Data for Simulation and Planning Three-dimensional (3D) anatomic relationships are difficult to learn. Advanced visualization techniques can help people learn better. The use of advanced imaging modalities such as computerized tomography (CT), surface imaging, serial section, and synchrotron can improve visualization Ketanserin and lead to a better understanding of anatomical data and structural relationships. With the development of information technology, 3D models can be devised and built, based on virtual prototypes by means of a computer numerical control (CNC) device. Computers can now be used to create accurately detailed projects that can be assessed from different perspectives in a process known as computer-aided design (CAD). To materialize virtual objects using CAD, a computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) process has been developed.