, beef, chicken, and pork) in the town of Ibague, Colombia. Products and methods We utilized conventional nested PCR therefore the T. gondii B1 gene sequence as amplification target. We obtained types of animal meat (N=186) offered into the metropolitan part of Ibagué (62 meat, 62 chicken, and 62 pork examples) and determined the T. gondii positivity percentage for every single form of meat. Results the research found an average of 18.8per cent positivity for several CHIR-98014 purchase meat examples, pork obtaining the greatest portion (22.5%; 14/62), accompanied by beef (19.3%; 12/62) and chicken (14.5%; 9/62). The best-amplified products were sequenced by macrogen and lined up utilizing the B1 gene sequences in GenBank, thus verifying their identity. Conclusions this is actually the first research of T. gondii prevalence in meat for man usage carried out into the city of Ibagué in addition to division of Tolima. All three forms of beef sampled represent a risk for neighborhood real human infectionIntroduction Gestational malaria, thought as the current presence of Plasmodium spp. in maternal peripheral blood or perhaps in the placenta, is considered a significant community wellness problem in tropical and subtropical regions. Unbiased to look for the regularity of gestational malaria cases diagnosed in Ecuador between 2015 and 2018. Materials and practices We conducted a descriptive, retrospective, and cross-sectional study. Results there have been 46 situations of gestational malaria between 2015 and 2018 25 due to Plasmodium falciparum and 21 by Plasmodium vivax. The year with the most cases in this era had been 2018. Age team most impacted had been 20 to 29 years old with 21 instances (46%). Prevalence was found to be highest in the second trimester of pregnancy with 17 instances (37%). A significant difference was only observed between situations each year and parasitic species. Conclusion The prevalence of gestational malaria in Ecuador enhanced within the last 5 years. Consequently, it is essential to notify women that are pregnant about preventive actions Medial medullary infarction (MMI) in order to avoid illness provided its serious effects both for the mother along with her unborn child.Introduction Personal injury forensic reports diagnose and establish the destruction to the human anatomy and health of an individual such as the stomatognathic system by injuries created while the result of other people’s activities. Goal To characterize the personal accidents affecting the stomatognathic system as a consequence of violent activities in 266 cases assessed in the Instituto Nacional de Medina legal y Ciencias Forenses-Regional Suroccidente (Cali, Colombia) between 2015 and 2020. Materials and methods We carried out a descriptive cross-sectional study to define the private injuries impacting the stomatognathic system. The data ended up being taken from the personal accidents forensic reports registered on the Colombian forensic subscription system (Sistema de Información Forense de Clínica de Colombia, SICLICO) system and associated with the nature for the damage including its consequences additionally the medico-legal incapacity released. Outcomes We observed a greater frequency of male aggressors (94.4%) and male victims (64.3%), particularly in the age team between 21 and 30 years (32.6%). The essential regular contexts were social violence (76.3%) and intimate companion assault (19.9%). The main hostility method ended up being dull upheaval (88.0percent). The lesions reported in soft tissues (83.5%) impacted periodontal cells (48.9%) and lips (28.6%) as a result of edema (32.7%) and wounds (22.9%) while in difficult areas (55.1%), they impacted tooth (41.4%) due to complicated fractures when you look at the cervical 3rd (19.2%) and avulsion (18%). Definitive impairment predominated (64.7%) accompanied by 20-day disability (28.6%) and useful sequelae (24.1%). Conclusions Periodontal cells and teeth were probably the most affected frameworks causing considerable handicaps, as well as functional and aesthetic sequelae that mainly affected guys in productive age.Introduction The learning weather is a factor from the clinical resident’s engagement in work activities while the improvement of students’ well-being at work through their self-determination during clinical rotation. Unbiased To determine the relationship involving the understanding environment measured using the D-RECT 35 scale and residents’ self-determination and commitment to work using the UWES 17 scale. Materials and methods We carried out a cross-sectional correlational research with residents of surgical health areas in clinical rotation in the practice site and which completed the dimension questionnaires. Outcomes We evaluated 188 residents of medical areas. The median of the leads to the educational environment scale had been 3.9/5.0; in the self-determination scale, 4.86/7.0, as well as in the job engagement scale, 5.0/6.0. The learning climate had been considered adequate bioactive glass and a positive relationship ended up being found with self-determination as well as the residents’ accessory to their activities; these correlations were statistically significant. Conclusions Adequate learning climates tend to be absolutely regarding the capability to engage in work activities plus the self-determination of medical residents as they prefer collaborative work and usage of guidance producing greater autonomy and more enthusiasm and commitment to designated activities.